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Inner World

Thinking

Critical thinking, cognitive biases, decision-making, and learning to see clearly. The operating system behind everything else.

125 advices
Thinking

Follow the Incentives and You'll Predict the Behavior

To understand behavior, look at incentives, not stated values — people respond to what they are rewarded for.

5
Thinking

Before Removing a Rule, Understand Why It Was Created

Understand a rule's purpose before you decide it's unnecessary.

18
Thinking

Subtraction Often Works Better Than Addition

Removing what doesn't work often beats adding something new.

11
Thinking

Ask "Why" Five Times and You'll Find the Real Problem

The first answer is usually a symptom — the root cause hides deeper.

7
Thinking

Don't Trust Advice from People Who Have No Skin in the Game

Weigh advice by how much the advisor stands to lose if they're wrong.

11
Thinking

Feedback Loops Explain More of Life Than You Think

What looks like a fixed trait is often a loop you can interrupt.

7
Thinking

Every System Is Perfectly Designed to Get the Results It Gets

Consistent results reflect the system's design, not individual effort.

21
Thinking

Look at What's Missing, Not Just What's Present

What's absent often reveals more than what's present.

13
Thinking

When a Metric Becomes a Target, It Stops Being a Good Metric

Optimizing for a number often destroys the value it was meant to capture.

6
Thinking

What Has Lasted Long Will Probably Last Longer

Time is the most ruthless filter — what survived it has proven its worth.

12
Thinking

Behind Extreme Outcomes Usually Lies a Return to the Mean

Exceptional results — good or bad — tend to be followed by ordinary ones.

8
Thinking

Big Failures Are Made of Small Compromises

Disasters accumulate through small, reasonable-seeming compromises.

17
Thinking

When Stuck, Explain the Problem to Someone Who Knows Nothing About It

Explaining a problem simply often reveals exactly where your understanding breaks.

11
Thinking

Write Down Your Prediction Before Looking at the Result

Committing predictions to paper reveals where your intuition is calibrated and where it isn't.

19
Thinking

Flip the Perspective: What Would You Tell a Friend in This Situation?

The advice you'd give a friend in your situation is probably the right advice for you.

10
Thinking

A Properly Framed Problem Is a Half-Solved Problem

A clear problem statement is half the solution — most bad answers come from vague questions.

5
Thinking

Generate Ideas First, Criticize Later — Never Do Both at Once

Separate creation from evaluation — judging too early kills promising ideas.

6
Thinking

Approximate First, Refine Later

A quick rough estimate often reveals more than a slow precise one.

10